ファイルの先頭に必要な using ディレクティブを追加します。

using System.IO;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Aspose.Words;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;

namespace WatermarkAPI.Controllers
{
    [ApiController]
    [Route("api/[controller]")]
    public class WatermarkController : ControllerBase
    {
        [HttpPost("add-watermark")]
        public async Task<IActionResult> AddWatermark(IFormFile file, [FromQuery] string watermarkText)
        {
            if (file == null || file.Length == 0 || string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(watermarkText))
                return BadRequest("Please upload a valid Word document and provide a watermark text.");

            try
            {
                var tempFilePath = Path.GetTempFileName();
                using (var stream = new FileStream(tempFilePath, FileMode.Create))
                {
                    await file.CopyToAsync(stream);
                }

                Document doc = new Document(tempFilePath);

                TextWatermarkOptions options = new TextWatermarkOptions
                {
                    FontFamily = "Arial",
                    FontSize = 40,
                    Color = System.Drawing.Color.LightGray,
                    Layout = WatermarkLayout.Diagonal,
                    IsSemitrasparent = true
                };
                doc.Watermark.SetText(watermarkText, options);

                var outputStream = new MemoryStream();
                doc.Save(outputStream, SaveFormat.Docx);

                outputStream.Position = 0;
                return File(outputStream, "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document", "watermarked.docx");
            }
            catch (System.Exception ex)
            {
                return StatusCode(500, $"Internal server error: {ex.Message}");
            }
        }
    }
}